U.K. Sets Dates for Launch of ETA Visa Requirement for U.S. and Canada

The U.K. government has set the deadline for when Americans and Canadians will be required to apply for and obtain an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) for travel to the U.K.

Starting on Jan. 8, 2025, all Americans and Canadians will need an ETA to get into the U.K., regardless of how long they are staying or their reasons for travel, including simply connecting through a U.K. airport.

All other international travelers, except for Irish nationals, will also need an ETA, including Europeans, though their deadline is later than January 2025. Those from Qatar have been required to obtain an ETA since November 2023 and others, including those from Saudia Arabia, the U.A.E., and other Middle Eastern countries, have been required since February 2024.

The application portal for Americans or Canadians with travel plans starting on Jan. 8, 2025, will open on Nov. 27, 2024.

What’s the cost and process?

The ETA, which was announced last year, will cost £10 (around $13.09 USD and around $17.77 CAD). It will be valid for two years after approval.

Applicants will have to fill in their information on the U.K. government website or via the U.K. ETA app on their phone. The application requires a photograph and some personal details, including passport information.

Travelers will be able to apply on behalf of others, so one member of a family or a group will be able to secure visas for the whole traveling party.

The U.K. promises that the application process is “simple and fast” and that applicants will get a decision within three working days, but maybe sooner. If an ETA application is refused, travelers will need to apply for a visa instead.

What’s the point?

The ETA is modeled after a U.S. version, called Electronic System for Travel Authorization or ESTA.

The ESTA is required for anyone boarding a plane or vessel bound for the U.S. According to Homeland Security, “in most instances, ESTA applicants will receive real-time notification on the disposition of their application to travel to the United States.” The ESTA costs applicants $21 USD.

The U.K. government says that its version will not only add revenue to its tourism economy but will also help modernize its immigration system and “strengthening” its border.

“The ETA scheme will give us a comprehensive understanding of those traveling to the UK and the ability to prevent the travel of those who pose a threat, including those who are transiting through UK airports,” the U.K.’s Home Office says.